Weapon Systems

Saudi Arabia bolsters regional security with first operational THAAD system

2026-01-26

The THAAD is transforming how nations protect themselves against modern threats to their airspace.

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A Terminal High Altitude Area Defense (THAAD) launcher, emplaced and prepared to launch interceptors, stands ready to counter ballistic missile threats at a base in the Middle East. [US Army]
A Terminal High Altitude Area Defense (THAAD) launcher, emplaced and prepared to launch interceptors, stands ready to counter ballistic missile threats at a base in the Middle East. [US Army]

Saudi Arabia has advanced its defense capabilities by activating its first Terminal High Altitude Area Defense (THAAD) battery, enhancing regional security and its US partnership.

The cutting-edge missile defense system offers Saudi Arabia a robust shield against ballistic missile threats, enhancing air defense and Middle East stability.

A shield against ballistic threats

The THAAD system is integral to the US missile defense strategy, intercepting short, medium and intermediate-range missiles during their terminal flight phase.

Unlike other systems, THAAD uses "hit-to-kill" technology, which neutralizes threats through direct impact, a method that is effective and minimizes the risk of ground damage.

A single THAAD battery, operated by about 95 soldiers, includes truck-mounted launchers, interceptors and advanced radar, which can detect threats from hundreds of kilometers away.

In 2017, the two nations solidified a landmark deal for Saudi Arabia to acquire seven THAAD batteries, including launchers, interceptors and radar systems.

This agreement underscores the long-standing security relationship between the two countries.

Former Commander of US Central Command, General Kurilla, congratulated the Kingdom on achieving full operational capability of its THAAD system, emphasizing the success of their cooperation.

This investment in Saudi Arabia's defense capabilities not only reinforces the Kingdom's security infrastructure but also demonstrates the US commitment to stabilizing the Gulf region.

This partnership is critical for protecting key trade routes, oil supply chains and national interests within the growing complexities of the Middle East.

Enhancing Saudi Arabia's defensive posture

The integration of the THAAD system enhances Saudi Arabia's air defense by providing protection that complements existing systems, such as Patriot missiles, against ballistic threats.

As Saudi Arabia brings more THAAD batteries into operation, the landscape of defense cooperation in the region undergoes significant transformation.

Whether through strengthening alliances or deterring threats, this development exemplifies modern military collaboration at its finest.

By deploying advanced defense systems, Saudi Arabia reinforces its position as a key player in maintaining peace and stability within the region.

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