Weapon Systems

F-16V cockpit, avionics match 5th-generation capabilities

2024-07-31

The F-16's design was a significant leap in fighter technology, emphasizing maneuverability, speed, adaptability and cost-effectiveness.

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A US Air Force F-16 Fighting Falcon takes off during exercise Beverly Pack 24-1 at Gwangju Air Base, South Korea, May 7. [US Air Force]
A US Air Force F-16 Fighting Falcon takes off during exercise Beverly Pack 24-1 at Gwangju Air Base, South Korea, May 7. [US Air Force]

The F-16 Fighting Falcon, one of the most successful and highly maneuverable fighters ever produced, is now equipped with technology comparable to some fifth-generation fighter jets.

The latest iteration of the F-16, the F-16V (Viper) or the F-16 Block 70/72, represents a significant leap in technology and capability.

A key feature of this version is the advanced APG-83 Scalable Agile Beam Radar, an active electronically scanned array radar system.

It delivers greater situational awareness, flexibility and quicker all-weather targeting than do the F-16's previous radars. Pilots benefit from unprecedented target area detail and customizable digital map displays, enhancing their ability to execute missions.

This radar shares hardware and software commonality with the fifth-generation F-35 and F-22 fighter jets, providing the F-16 with advanced capabilities previously reserved for newer aircraft.

The F-16V is also equipped with a modernized cockpit with new safety features.

One of the standout features of the F-16 is its exceptional cockpit visibility, which significantly enhances its maneuverability and situational awareness in aerial combat.

The aircraft has a 360-degree all-around view, with a 40-degree lookdown over the sides and a 15-degree over-the-nose view. This is made possible by the high bubble canopy and an elevated seat, providing pilots with an excellent visual field.

The F-16V features a new Center Pedestal Display that provides tactical imagery to the pilot on a high-resolution 15cm x 20cm screen, including color-moving maps, large air-to-air Situation Displays, zoom functionality and more.

The controls, which include a side-mounted control stick, are designed for ease of use and efficiency, allowing pilots to operate the aircraft effectively during high-G maneuvers.

Exceptional design

The integration of such advanced technology reflects the ongoing commitment to maintain the F-16's edge in aerial warfare.

The F-16's widespread adoption and sustained use since its original development in the 1970s reflect its exceptional design and performance.

It was designed as a lightweight, multirole fighter with a focus on air superiority and as an alternative to increasingly heavy and cumbersome fighter aircraft. Its design was a significant leap in fighter technology, emphasizing maneuverability, speed, adaptability and cost-effectiveness.

With a full load of internal fuel, the F-16 can withstand up to nine G's -- nine times the force of gravity -- and travel at speed of up to 2,414km per hour (Mach 2 at altitude), enabling it to quickly reach targets.

The F-16's lightweight frame and single-engine configuration contribute to its high thrust-to-weight ratio, which makes it incredibly maneuverable and capable of performing a wide range of missions, from air superiority to ground attack.

More than 3,100 F-16s are operating in 25 countries, including more than 800 with the US Air Force.

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